What is cloud ERP?
Cloud ERP is enterprise resource planning software that is delivered over the Internet. It provides companies with access to their mission-critical applications at any time, from any location—and offers a virtually unlimited ability to scale and innovate.
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Cloud ERP overview
The term enterprise resource planning (ERP) was introduced in the 1990s to describe software that helps to manage and automate end-to-end business processes across a company. In those early days, ERP systems were implemented on the clients’ own servers, in their own data centres. However, in the 2000s, cloud ERP was introduced—and it changed everything.
What is cloud ERP software?
Cloud ERP is enterprise resource planning software that is accessible over the Internet. As the IT backbone or “brains” of a company, cloud ERP software provides advanced functionality for all the core processes in an organisation.
Hosted on a provider’s cloud computing platform, cloud ERP is typically delivered “as a service” (software-as-a-service or SaaS ERP). Customers do not own the software, but instead lease it on an annual or monthly subscription basis. There are no upfront hardware costs—and the supplier takes care of application maintenance, upgrades and innovations, data storage, and security.
GROW with SAP for finance screenshot
Cloud ERP vs. on-premises ERP
Businesses are increasingly embracing the cloud when it comes to ERP deployment options, especially mid-sized organisations and businesses looking to invest in AI capabilities.
Larger and more complex organisations may also choose to use both an on-premises ERP and a cloud ERP. This is a hybrid model, of two-tier ERP that can help companies with a controlled move to the cloud, migrating specific functions or business units without disrupting operations.
Why choose a cloud-based ERP system?
Cloud ERP and its advanced features and flexibility make it an essential ingredient for success in the digital age. Historically, ERP systems have delivered tremendous value to organisations, helping them boost productivity and gain insights. But with digitalisation, the entire world—and the competition—has changed. Organisations have adopted a cloud-first strategy as on-premises ERP systems simply can’t keep up. Designed for a simpler landscape, most legacy ERP systems fail to deliver the speed, flexibility, and insight that companies need to operate in new, more agile ways.
Today, customers expect faster delivery of products and services, continuous product and service improvements, greater reliability, and lower costs. Businesses often need to look beyond their walls to ensure the best value for customers. They work virtually with a wide range of partners—for production, product distribution, sales management, service, support, and even core business processes. As a result, they need software that not only helps them handle increasingly complex internal processes, but also helps them manage business networks all over the world. This is impossible without cloud ERP.
The importance of cloud ERP for mid-market companies
ERP is central to every area of a midsized business. A good cloud ERP system will intelligently automate processes, provide insights using AI and machine learning, help companies innovate business models, and much more besides.
In addition to these benefits, there are three main reasons why so many mid-sized companies are turning to cloud-based ERP:
- Improved agility: Agility is particularly important to medium-sized companies with growth potential. These companies are often specialists in their industries, working in sectors such as professional services. They have strong customer relationships. To grow rapidly, they need to seize opportunities—adding new locations, introducing new products and services, making acquisitions, or responding to competitors' failures. An old system that is not flexible and easily expandable will constrain growth because it cannot provide information needed for decisions quickly enough. If a company relies on independent reporting systems—many of which use workarounds and Excel spreadsheets to overcome lack of integration—it is difficult for departments to share information and work together to meet common, time-sensitive goals.
- Visibility into cash flow: In midsize companies, top management tends to be very cost-conscious. The lifeblood of medium-sized businesses is cash flow—and improving profit margin is often a top priority. Building balance sheet reserves—and fuelling growth—requires a careful eye on working capital, operating expenses, and investments. And none of this can be done in isolation. Cloud ERP integrates accounting processes with business operations, both internal and external—so absolutely everything can be accounted for with accuracy. While all midsize companies have some type of accounting system, many of these systems fail to deliver immediate cash flow and vital profitability information. They often do not meet the current needs of the business or integrate with other systems.
- Ease of application integration: Midsize businesses have typically been quick to adopt point solutions for specific operational needs—such as call centre software or field service systems—but slow to change their backbone ERP. However, adding these “bolt-on” solutions has added great expense and complexity because these tools do not easily connect to the ERP system. Now, modern cloud ERP is changing all of that—causing more and more growing companies to re-evaluate their ERP choice. Increasingly, companies are opting for the easy integration, scalability, and agility that comes with cloud ERP.
Is SaaS ERP secure?
With all the news about data breaches and viruses, it is valid to ask whether cloud ERP is secure. No system is impossible to breach; however, the level of security that your system possesses depends on how it was deployed and who manages it.
Here are some key points to consider.
- Data theft: This is one of the hottest topics in the news where large companies have had their data files stolen and their customers’ private information compromised. Delving into the details of the data breaches, however, it is more common to find that the data was stored on premises, not in the cloud.
- Data loss: Losing entire files is a dreadful thing, but it can occur due to natural disasters, when data is inadvertently deleted, or when a system crashes. The only thing that can restore your data is having it backed up regularly and frequently. With cloud ERP, the infrastructure providers have off-site backups carried out regularly and redundantly. When you experience data loss, it can be easily restored to get the system back up and running quickly.
- Security: Having the correct level of ERP security is of the utmost importance. Midsize businesses typically have a limited IT staff and that staff usually takes care of the infrastructure, system updates, and user issues. Very few medium-sized businesses have a full-time IT security staff. With a reputable cloud ERP provider, medium-sized companies automatically have full-time professional security experts available 24/7 to ensure all security updates and procedures are maintained.
Given the above, cloud ERP presents a more secure option than on-premises deployment for medium-sized businesses.
ERP product screen showing how to manage buffer levels
AI is reshaping ERP. Do you know how?
Explore the leading forecasts for intelligent ERP in this IDC outlook.
Get started with a cloud-based ERP system
Cloud ERP is a proven, mature solution currently being used by thousands of companies around the world (probably by many of your competitors).
Businesses that choose cloud ERP can fast-track their transformation efforts by having immediate, ongoing access to the tools that can drive change and the flexibility and power to leverage them as opportunities arise.
For growing companies, the transition to the cloud is an inevitable step in taking their businesses to the next level. The benefits of faster processes, better information, and rapid ROI can be verified by analyst reports (from Gartner, Aberdeen, Forrester, and others) and through customer success stories in industries like yours.