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Income Statement


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✓ Audited

Consolidated Income Statements of SAP Group for the Years Ended December 31

€ millions, unless otherwise stated Notes 2022 2021 2020
Cloud   12,555 9,418 8,080
Software licenses   2,056 3,248 3,642
Software support   11,909 11,412 11,506
Software licenses and support   13,965 14,660 15,148
Cloud and software   26,521 24,078 23,228
Services   4,350 3,764 4,110
Total revenue (A.1), (C.2) 30,871 27,842 27,338
         
Cost of cloud   −3,853 −3,105 −2,699
Cost of software licenses and support   −1,694 −1,925 −2,008
Cost of cloud and software   −5,547 −5,030 −4,707
Cost of services   −3,388 −2,916 −3,178
Total cost of revenue   −8,936 −7,946 −7,886
Gross profit   21,935 19,897 19,453
Research and development   −6,166 −5,190 −4,454
Sales and marketing   −8,943 −7,505 −7,106
General and administration   −2,072 −2,431 −1,356
Restructuring (B.6) −138 −157 3
Other operating income/expense, net   54 43 84
Total operating expenses   −26,200 −23,186 −20,715
Operating profit   4,670 4,656 6,623
         
Other non-operating income/expense, net (C.3) −195 17 −179
Finance income   820 3,123 1,473
Finance costs   −2,205 −949 −697
Financial income, net (C.4) −1,385 2,174 776
Profit before tax (C.2) 3,090 6,847 7,220
         
Income tax expense (C.5) −1,382 −1,471 −1,938
Profit after tax   1,708 5,376 5,283
Attributable to owners of parent   2,284 5,256 5,145
Attributable to non-controlling interests   −576 121 138
         
Earnings per share, basic (in €) (C.6) 1.95 4.46 4.35
Earnings per share, diluted (in €) (C.6) 1.94 4.46 4.35

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