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IT Market: Outlook for 2008

U.S. market research firm IDC expects the IT market to retreat to much less spirited growth in 2008, especially in the United States. It believes vendors will respond by focusing more on the markets with the lowest saturation levels.

IDC foresees that larger vendors will also expand into more service-intensive fields of operation. It expects increased acquisition activity as companies seek to entrench their positions in target markets. These include not only the emerging economies and the midmarket but also segments such as software on demand, information management, analytics, and specialized services. 

Consequently, IDC expects IT spending to grow 5.5% or 6% in 2008, compared with 6.9% in 2007. Gartner expects IT market expansion (excluding telecommunications) to be at the top of that range in 2008, at 6.0% (2007: 9.0%). IDC perceives notable risks for the IT market in the overall economic trend in the United States, especially on the U.S. real-estate market. Any retreat there could persuade companies to severely trim IT budgets. 

Turning to the regional perspective, IDC and Gartner both predict IT sales in the United States, excluding telecommunications, to increase 5.5% in 2008.

IDC foresees stronger IT sales growth in 2008 in the Asia Pacific region (6.7%), Eastern Europe (12.4%), and Latin America (12.9%), although these are generally below the 2007 levels. Gartner has similar expectations, and both firms expect the expansion of the sector to continue to accelerate in the Latin American countries. IDC sees IT sales growing 5.9% in Western Europe and 5.2% in Germany. The German Association for Information Technology, Telecommunications, and New Media (BITKOM) surveyed its members and expects business to be upbeat in Germany. Gartner expects the IT market in Western Europe (excluding telecommunications) to grow 4.7% in 2008.

IDC expects small businesses and midsize companies to spend between 8% and 10% more on IT in 2008. Until recently, many products on offer for small businesses and midsize companies were actually packaged products for big corporations, but with minor functional adaptations or reduced prices. However, software vendors were now creating specially tailored midmarket offerings and solutions, IDC reported. It was a strategy with considerable potential for sales, it said. 

IDC expects the global hardware market to expand 5.7% and the services market to expand 6.3% in 2008. It sees spending on packaged software growing 8.5%. IDC sees the market for specialized applications expanding only 7.5% in 2008, whereas Gartner’s prediction of 8.7% segment growth is more optimistic. Both of these worldwide leaders in IT market analysis envision a less buoyant information technology market overall in the medium term. They both consider that much of the potential for packaged software products is spent. They believe it is time for specialized markets in software applications and hardware deployment to develop.

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